Consumer products sometimes use "soft sell" ads, with no urgency appeal or immediate response sought. Yet, ultimately, they are conditioning us for a response: to buy some product, later.
No consumer products are directly involved in "corporate
image" advertising. For more, see:
Corporate Image
Such ads are also known as "good will" advertising,
"institutional" advertising,"public relations,"
PR, and are related to many kinds of "sponsorship" and
"partnership."
Such feel good ads are designed to develop favorable public opinion to be on their side for their corporate policies: such as less government regulations, corporate tax breaks, offshore oil drilling, ethanol, "multiple use" forest management, or specific weapons systems. Consider ADM (Archer-Daniel-Midland), for example, a major lobbyist in agriculture politics. Their industry used to be reviled by both farmers and consumers as the profiteering "middlemen" in-between; that specific corporation, ADM, previously had to pay the highest penalty fees for its violations of price-fixing laws. Now, ADM sponsors the prestigious Nighty News on PBS with their low key, soft focus, feel-good, corporate image ads.
Most of the time, corporate ads simply use the association technique simply to link the corporation with "good things" ("warm fuzzies") which the audience already likes. In the glow of such pleasant associations (images of family and friends, home and country, patriotic appeals), these ads make us feel good about these corporations (or "family of companies" as they like to say), distracting us from any problems.
For example, the Superbowl 2006 ad voted "best" by viewers was the Budweiser image ad which showed American soldiers arriving back home from the Iraq war, walking through an airport to the smiles and applause of other passengers, then a graphic and a voice-over saying "Thank You." That's a feel-good ad linking their beer with our common good feelings of appreciation and patriotism. Budweiser often uses feel-good ads before Christmas and New Year's Eve, showing their beautiful Clydesdale horses pulling a old fashioned sleigh through the woods: jingles bells and a simple "Seasons Greetings." Often, in this (accident-prone) party season, a low keyed "drink responsibly" or a "designated driver" suggestion. In 2007, Budweiser again ran 10 ads ( estimated cost of $2.6 million each) during the Superbowl.
Consider the environmental issue, for example. No one wants
to be the "bad guy" here, the villain, the polluter. Thus, the major
oil and chemical companies -- the basic sources of pollution -- publicize their
"care" for the environment, or that their policies are the best solution
to the problem. "Environmental do-goodism, "
one writer noted: "It's Getting Crowded
on the Environmental Bandwagon."