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Physical attention-getters here simply refers to
the incoming stimuli received by our senses, primarily our eyes
and ears.
Our vision responds to shapes, sizes, colors, lights, and motion.
Our hearing responds to the intensity, frequency, and duration of
sounds.
We notice anything unusual or atypical in our environment,
as if an animal were suddenly alerted by a sound or a sight. Often
we observe it until we're able to understand it, mentally deciding
where to fit it into the rest of our experience.
Simple audio and visual signals include such things
as a hand beckoning to us, accompanied by a smile or a come-hither
look.
Such physical attention-getters have had a long history: the voices
of merchants hawking their wares in the marketplace, the spiel of
the circus barker, as well as music, such as drum rolls, bugle calls,
and trumpet fanfares.
In any large city, we are likely to see flags fluttering
on used-car lots, flashing neon signs, airplanes towing banners,
hot air balloons, blimps, and rotating searchlights.
In print ads, physical attention-getters include
the various styles and design of typeface, graphics, and photos.
On television, physical attention-getters include
various electronic and photographic techniques such as slow-motion
replays, stop-action ("freeze frame"), time-lapse photography,
split-screen pictures, close-ups, blurred focus, cross-sections,
enlarged details, computer graphics, and so on.
Yet, there are other physical ways TV ads get our
attention.
Very simply put, we are social beings, accustomed
to two-way conversations, and the give and take of ordinary life.
Someone looks at us, we look back at them. They talk to us, we listen.
Someone points a finger at something, we look. Note how frequently
this very simple technique is used in TV ads to get our attention.
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The old folk-saying claims that "you can't
tell a book by its cover." But, you can certainly sell a
book by its cover.
Book and magazine publishers give a great deal
of thought to their cover design as part of their overall marketing
strategy in order to attract readers. Browse a bookstore or magazine
rack to see the different attempts by various designers today.
Businesses are also greatly concerned with the
visual attractiveness of their graphics, symbols, and their letterhead
stationery, as being their "first impressions" with
their customers.
Such concern about visual first impressions
can be applied to your own writing. Before you submit a manuscript
anywhere, it's reasonable to ask: "Does it look nice? Is
it visually attractive?"
If it's a business letter, does it follow the
standard formats and expected conventions (stationery, address
blocks, indentation, the polite "boilerplate" or formula
phrases)?
In some situations, you might ask: Are the graphics
good? Font or typeface? White space? Design?
Avoid distracting, annoying, or insulting your
reader. Keep the reader focused on your ideas, not distracted
by your errors.
Clean copy is expected both in business and in school: no smudges,
strikeovers, or errors. Yet, even with computer spell-check programs,
typos and errors somehow survive. But, do the best you can.
Appropriateness is important. For example, once
you leave elementary school, it's often in poor taste in school
situations to use colored inks, drawings, or computer-generated
graphics, and so on to "decorate" written compositions.
Check first before you unleash your artistic talents.
Overall visual design is a strategic concept,
part of an initial planning process. The actual copyediting and
proofreading of a final draft is a necessary tactical chore.
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